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De Ocampo grew up in the "rough" part of Silver Lake, south of Sunset, raised by poor, immigrant parents from the Philippines. The troubling duality found by the Health Atlas study means, he says, that Silver Lake and L.A. leaders "have a big responsibility to make some big changes."

In early September, a Silver Lake Neighborhood Council meeting erupted, unusually so, in angry chants and jeers after people — many younger than 35 — fiercely protested their failure to push through an advisory vote condemning the city attorney's proposed gang injunction. It got so testy that LAPD was called in.

"The audience was set off," says Herman-Wurmfeld, who dubbed the unpleasantness "a full rebellion." Well, this isn't Brooklyn. Nobody got hit. After all, as Forbes alliteratively says, it's "one of the largest creative-class communities in the country."

Julianna Parr, in the back room of Akbar, shows off fuzzy appliques: "Drawing out the unrealized talents of Los Angeles' artistic community in an arena of bohemia and generosity."
PHOTO BY AMANDA LOPEZ
Julianna Parr, in the back room of Akbar, shows off fuzzy appliques: "Drawing out the unrealized talents of Los Angeles' artistic community in an arena of bohemia and generosity."
Lee and Barbara Ringuette moved to Silver Lake in 1988 for its eclecticism, then fought for it during the bloody crime years.
PHOTO BY AMANDA LOPEZ
Lee and Barbara Ringuette moved to Silver Lake in 1988 for its eclecticism, then fought for it during the bloody crime years.

Yet Silver Lake has rising obesity among its children and far too many liquor stores. It faces strong disagreements about policies that affect its future, such as whether the car should win over the bicycle. It is awash in controversial gentrification with its rental prices racing into the $1,997-per-bedroom vicinity, more expensive than Malibu or downtown.

The older, more affluent baby boomers seem fixated on micro-issues such as relieving Silver Lake's parking crunch, which sparks the ire of younger folks, who tend to think of the bigger picture: They want to build a more sustainable, environmentally friendly community.

"Their priorities are screwed up," says Matthew Mooney, a 30-ish musician who champions any kind of transportation that doesn't involve a car.

Perhaps bemused by this spat over the neighborhood is Silver Lake's big population of poor and working-class Latinos, many of whom are concentrated near the particulate-choked 101 freeway, with Sunset Boulevard acting as the divide between richer and poorer. Celia Garza, a nurse at Silver Lake's busy Hollywood Sunset Free Clinic on Sunset, says the clinic is overwhelmed by low-income patients. "I'm seeing people who are unemployed and have uncontrolled diabetes and uncontrolled hypertension," she says. "And because of the unemployment situation, we see a lot of depression."

Her boss, Tacy Padua, says the old days of white flight out of the area are "in reverse" in Silver Lake, but she's not so sure that's a positive: "Now we have more specialty shops — almost like shops for tourists. You have to wonder how that's going to help the community."

As Ace the Cat covertly moves around the living room of their meticulously restored, 1920s Mediterranean home, Barbara and Lee Ringuette — "children of the '50s," as Lee says — discuss the clashes that erupt these days.

"I like Charlie [Herman-Wurmfeld] a lot," says Barbara, a slender, bespectacled blonde who worked in L.A. County government for 39 years and is now a dedicated activist, "but I disagree with him a lot, too. Some people may find us not progressive. No. We're pragmatic."

Herman-Wurmfeld and his allies, who are mostly in their 20s and 30s, would have gotten along well with Silver Lake's now-dispersed old-school bohemians and left-wingers. But Barbara says they're "hard to work with" and have an "anarchistic" feel. "They put up roadblocks so nothing gets done."

Lee Ringuette, a successful TV and film sound man who also likes Herman-Wurmfeld, says Charlie has "moonbeam" ideas. "All of these recent college graduates [in Silver Lake] are frightening. They think all their ideas are perfect. ... They are intolerant of other views."

There's a generation gap in Silver Lake, and the Ringuettes just voiced it. They moved to their home near Silver Lake Boulevard south of Sunset in 1988, seeking a diverse, eclectic community. Silver Lake — with its Latino and gay populations and reputation as a home for misfits, left-wingers and creatives such as underground filmmaker Kenneth Anger, TV horror-movie hostess Elvira, architect Richard Neutra, hobo activist James Eads How and gay-rights pioneer Harry Hay — fit the bill.

Silver Lake soon underwent a cathartic change, prompted by L.A.'s bloody and violent late-1980s and early-1990s crime wave.

"We heard gunshots weekly," Lee says. "The neighborhood got together. We had neighborhood watches and marches, and then the LAPD got involved." He and Barbara helped bring in the Guardian Angels, a New York civilian crime-fighting group, to learn how to patrol their own streets. "We were taught how to roll behind cars when we were shot at," Lee recalls.

De Ocampo came of age in Silver Lake during that ugly time, living with his Filipino parents and four siblings a few blocks south of the Ringuettes' well-appointed home. He vividly recalls being 11, taking care of his cancer-ridden father in the De Campos' one-bedroom apartment, when three robbers suddenly broke in. One pointed a gun at his head as they ransacked the place, looking for cash and electronics.

"I realized, 'Wow, we're not in the greatest neighborhood,' " De Ocampo recalls.

Now manager of a charitable foundation, De Ocampo, 34, lifted himself out of poverty by earning good grades and getting a college degree. A resident of East Hollywood, next door to Silver Lake, he ran for but lost the recent L.A. City Council District 13 primary. His old South of Sunset neighborhood is safer, De Ocampo says, but as he campaigned door to door, especially near the 101 freeway, where he grew up, he noticed persistent poverty and crime — and Silver Lake kids mired in it.

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51 comments
NoNoise
NoNoise

The Los Angeles municipal code (law) must change.  Chapter 11, Article 5, Section 115.02 "exempts" churches from the noise law.   That is in conflict with Municipal Code Chapter 9 and California Penal Code 415.

No one should be "above the law" and allowed to be as loud as they want and whenever they want.  

I live next to a noisy church. No church noise.  No church amplified sound systems!!  Google"abc7, what's bugging you noise".   Contact your city councilperson to change the law!  No exemptions!!
The law must change.  

TheBeanInBetween
TheBeanInBetween

Oh The Irony!... privaleged IMPERIALIST GENTRY TRANSPLANT refers to gentrification as imperialism.  HERMAN, youre a joke bro.  The reason you and your wasitchu buddies live the life of leisure is BECAUSE OF imperialism. 
Youre fighting for your "silverlake-ness" ...yeah we get it...
Go to Compton or Lincoln Heights and talk that nonesnse.. you big ol' hipster white guy from somewhere else

TheBeanInBetween
TheBeanInBetween

Oh The Irony!... privaleged IMPERIALIST GENTRY TRANSPLANT refers to gentrification as imperialism.  HERMAN, youre a joke bro.  The reason you and your wasitchu buddies live the life of leisure is BECAUSE OF imperialism. 
Youre fighting for your "silverlake-ness" ...yeah we get it...
Go to Compton or Lincoln Heights and talk that nonesnse.. you big ol' hipster white guy from somewhere else

landsnark
landsnark

LA Weekly has done a decent job of capturing the culture clash that exists in Silver Lake. It's really about older suburban mentality, fearful of change, vs. younger urban sensibility and peoples of color. Result: the Silver Lake Neighborhood Council has become a glorified home owner association, dedicated to preserving the privilege of those on the inside. And with all the dysfunction and petty politics anyone who's lived through a condo HOA will recognize. 

One issue the story didn't really cover is the SLNC flap over AirBnB; a fear-based attack on the rights of those home owners who are able to supplement their income with short-term rentals-- and stave off the wave of foreclosures that would have affected property values for all owners.

SLNC has NO POWER, although its leadership cabal may think so. It has a minuscule amount of money to dole out, much of which has gone to questionable pet projects. BUT: it has established a durable brand for itself. 

That brand is now clear for all to see: obstruction of progressive efforts, preservation of enclaves around wealth and privilege, and ensuring the continued dominance of a gang of its leaders who truly think they are somehow imbued with legitimacy and relevance. Its elections have been rife with blatant ballot-box stuffing if not outright fraud, thanks to rules that allow outsiders to vote by attesting such as "I shop at Trader Joe's" or "I might move to this area."

The sad thing is that if the Council was reflective of its community, it would have more productive relationships with those individuals and organizations who are dedicated to improving what is truly a unique neighborhood, with tremendous potential to be the center of a revitalized civic culture. At least there have been some Council members that grasp that potential, and for whatever flaws they may have at least have their hearts in the right place.

unluckyfrank
unluckyfrank

I'm worried about the Penny Farthing gang. Will the gang injunction include bowler hats and handlebar mustaches?

Bobish
Bobish

you'd have to be a total moron not to support the gang injunction ... delusional idiot

echoparkguitar
echoparkguitar

gang injunctions are a tool from the late 80's/early 90's when crime was an actual problem.  in my 25 years in the area, i've seen crime practically eliminated (relatively speaking).  i was willing to live with some rough edges in exchange for affordable rent.   now i must pay a lot more rent, but the streets *are* safer.   fair enough, i guess.  we've come a long way.

so why would Silver Lake need to support an injunction?  i can hardly find the street crime that i used to see in the three neighborhoods of 90026 and 90027 that i've lived in since 1988.  most of the trouble families i knew from my streets have cleaned up their act, gone to jail, or moved away.   Why an injucntion?  i can only surmise this early in the game that it is fueled by values of property over people.    where was this injunction back when we needed it?


a lot of our neighbors busted their butts to make this area more livable and less criminal.  and they did it without an injunction.   the injunction will not be more effective than what has already happened through the efforts of residents and police without one.

lollipoptheif
lollipoptheif

Millenials, Boomers, Gen-X'rs are all represented in this article - yet there is no mention of a very large and significant demographic residing in Silver Lake. Statistics for this group show a very high standard of living on average. Whether its access to quality health care, a wide choice of healthy and freshly prepared meals, excellent opportunities for socialization and daily recreation from childhood through the senior years.

The kind of culture clash depicted on the Neighborhood Council seems not to have affected this unmentioned sector of the resident population. Actually, relations with the other resident groupings are overwhelmingly positive - no matter the age, ethnicity or whether newcomer or oldtimer. 

Life today really can't get much better than life in Silver Lake for the resident canine population.

In Silver Lake - the dog is king.

Tim Goodwillie
Tim Goodwillie

It is Generation X's fault, for being cooler than the boomers and not keeping their lips zipped about it.

Richard Goldin
Richard Goldin

The specifics of this Silver Lake divide are indicative of a larger question concerning the modes of politics best suited for altering existing norms. As I see it, the dispute between the “hipsters” and the SLNC is an instance of modern vs. postmodern politics. Modern politics views power as oppressive and coercive and looks to institutional structures to ameliorate power differentials. Postmodern theory attempts to subvert existing perspectives. Viewing institutional structures as reflections of dominant norms, postmodernists look to the cultural realm where they have discovered that these norms are often intertwined in complex webs of meaning that are difficult to analyze and dislodge. The division over modes of political change is obscured within this article. It might have been interesting to pose the problem of economic division and then consider which kinds of politics - modern, represented by the Neighborhood Council, or postmodern subversion of norms desired by “hipsters” - would best alter these circumstances. These alternatives can be dissatisfying. Modern politics is wedded to incremental changes which often reinforce the existing social order. Postmodern politics wish to subvert this order, but postmodernism, the hipsters and the 99% have not yet figured out how to accomplish this.

KevinLA
KevinLA

Silver Lake is a great neighborhood. Part of what makes it great is the diversity. In general, the occupy LA types have good intentions but don't understand what it takes to build a safe and strong community. Part of the reason that young people are attracted to Silver Lake is the gentrification that happened since the 1990s. It seems disingenuous to say, "I like the gentrification that brought intelligentsia coffee but that's enough I don't want any more change and I certainly don't want sheep mowing the grass around the reservoir."

james920
james920

Here's an idea, lets write articles that place people into simplified 'groups' with names like  "hipster' and 'boomer'

Jezzer
Jezzer

Okay, you can wax eloquent all you like about the proud tradition of "jazz hands," but you're going to look like a bad Saturday Night Live sketch sitting there waving your hands around like an idiot with a serious, determined expression on your face, and that is why no one wants to take your positions seriously.

Well, that, and your complete lack of common sense and practicality and MY GOD THE WARDROBE.  DRESS LIKE A GROWN-UP, YOU DOLTS.

Anu Nigul Guptill
Anu Nigul Guptill

Occupy Wall St is nothing more than a Communist Subversion movement, and hipsters are idiots. I hope they wipe each other out.

Bob Hamel
Bob Hamel

Quite possibly the lamest showdown in history.

Robert Wilson
Robert Wilson

What about when it was all kinda sketchy during 80z/90z then Gentrification took place as it has at venice beach and other historic neighborhoods forcing true locals to relocate....

Ashley Carey
Ashley Carey

that's how history works. people go where they can to start their adult lives. we generally don't imprison them for trying to join society because that would be dumb.

Ashley Carey
Ashley Carey

blah blah blah labels spite judgement ego vs ego, same old silverlake argument with no end in sight. this is not unique. young people go wherever they can afford, just as they always have, and try to make a life there. how is this so mind-blowing to everyone? someone seriously put up a sign on telephone poles that said "Hispanics and gays founded silverlake, hipsters get out." seriously? we're gonna try and solve it with "go back to where you came from!" arguments? doesn't work for immigrants, doesn't work for youth, doesn't work for anybody. try incorporation.

Deryke Cardenaz
Deryke Cardenaz

Fuck the LAKE, their day is done, SAVE THE PARK !!!!

Boredges
Boredges

Two quadrapalegics fighting over a bike.

Efrain Rojas
Efrain Rojas

Hipsters (i.e., young people) need to run for office. It only costs $900 to get yourself on the ballot for the State Assembly. That's a $98K salary, a ridiculously generous travel and living stipend, plus a $2,000,000 annual office budget to hire your friends.

Jon Doe
Jon Doe

wait isnt Halloween on October 31st?? why do i keep seeing Pinocchio and peter pan in silver lake?

Ricardo Shaggy Ortal
Ricardo Shaggy Ortal

Good keep hipsters and trendsters there and build a fence around it. Never seen a entire generation lost with identity. No idea what original is. Get your own kids. Get in where you fit in. Apparently its Silver Lake.

Jack Hale
Jack Hale

Which hipster clubs? No vintage hot swingin' jazz scene is not hep!

happycow_m00
happycow_m00

Here is the thing that I dislike about the Transplants. It is that they have NO ROOTS with any of these neighborhoods that are being gentrified. Meaning they don't know the actual people whom have lived there for generations, know their struggles or success and they come in with money or credit or even more insulting given opportunities because of their perceived statuses. For those of us whom are working to make our communities in the City safer we do so also with the conscious that some of those so call dangerous criminals are our friends kids we grew up with. Whom for various reasons fell thru the cracks. We recognized that in order for our communities to become better so that the City can be better and therefore the State etc we must also help our neighbors when possible. Transplants don't understand this that for us whom have lived in this City our whole lives some of the ones being pushed out are people we identify with almost like family and so yes in there lies the struggle and the injustice.

Ed Kim
Ed Kim

Boomers and X-gen advise to Milennials: "Get a job you bums and stop wasting so much of your money on iCrap."

mrdowntownla2
mrdowntownla2

Neighborhood Councils are composed of "Volunteer, unpaid
Angelenos" and serve in "advisory" capacity to Los Angeles City Government.  It is not to say, some members have their own agenda and self-interest as part of the elected board.  The Downtown Los Angeles Neighborhood has many more volunteers serving on various committees. 

" Silver Lake Neighborhood Council, a city-funded, 21-member elected body, which tries to influence policymaking among L.A. City Hall's entrenched politicians and bureaucrats."

Jon Doe
Jon Doe

I heard hipsters get beat up by the original locals, is this true?

whateveryousay
whateveryousay

 I would argue that gentrification is the opposite of imperialism. Gentrification is a shift in an urban community toward wealthier residents and increasing property values. Imperialism involves the extension of authority and control of one state over another.  

Those who want to stop or mitigate gentrification are those who usually don't own property in the area.  The younger hipster types moving in aren't against more businesses, they are against certain types of businesses.  They may favor one type of restaurant over another.  An example was made by Herman-Wurmfeld when he bemoaned the loss of one restaurant, El Conquistador, which may be replaced with another.  

Comparing a restaurant that charges $18 dollars for a Martini to one that charges $11 for a house Margarita and about $15 for a top-shelf one is laughable.  

I would like to point out that El Conquistador was in business almost 40 years and never purchased a building. They chose to continue renting for 40 years. Terrible business plan.

A gang injunction is a valuable tool in controlling and preventing crime.  Silver Lake has many gang inhabitants like Familias Los Craziest, Diamond Street, Echo Park, Temple Street, White Fence, 18th Street, La Mirada, Aztlan, The Crazys (CYS), Echo Park Locos...just to name a few. 

I would hazard a guess that as soon as one of these hipsters is mugged, assaulted or the victim of some other gang-related crime they will be blaming law enforcement for not doing enough. 

Shreads04
Shreads04

For the people and families who have lived there their entire life or most of their life I understand they want change in the quality of health, life and also gang control.


I just get really pissed off when out-of-town hipsters move in then want change. Because the city is "hip" they move in, rent goes up, shitty boutiques with over priced thrift store clothing start to appear then all of a sudden they are outraged by the imperfections and violence in the city. Its like if for some weird reason Compton became "hip." Are people gonna start complaining that its too dangerous? No fucking shit its dangerous. Why did you move here? Don't act like you dont know what your getting into. If your a rich kid looking to be cool and "hip" by moving into known violent areas then thats the price your paying kid.  

scottzwartz
scottzwartz topcommenter

Very interesting article.  Decades ago we had a nice home in Silver Lake at the top of the gated Hawthorne Estates.  We did not like the gates, which went up after we had bought our home. At that time we obtain the home, none of the ticky tact homes had been constructed leaving us surrounded by 32 acres of nothing.  It was nice until the substandard homes were built.   We moved soon thereafter.

The poor rich divide between south of Sunset and north of Sunset existed back then, but there were plenty of fine old homes south of Sunset ready to be rehabbed as happened in Hollywood-Los Feliz in the 1970's and 1980's.

The comment in the article which rang most true for me about the young, uninformed who move into Silver Lake and Hollywood is that they do not do their homework or use due diligence.  With little or no adult experience with being long time home owners in a stable community, they do not actually know what makes a neighborhood a liveable community.  The terms "idealistic" and "Ignorant" can describe the same person. Idealism which grows from ignorance is not a good thing. There is truth in the old adage that the "Road to Hell is pave with good intentions."

As for O'Farrell, he is part of the corrupt City Hall cronyism which monetizes every parcel of land in the City with zero regard for the health and welfare of the residents.  After The Millennium spread around $860,400.00 in one quarter at City Hall and supported O'Farrell's candidacy, he voted to approve The Millennium despite the fact that the southern strand of the active Hollywood Fault runs underneath Millennium's property.  Soon thereafter, the W Hotel sued the City and The Millennium.  Even the developers themselves are beginning to realize that the City's deceptive ways are costing everyone including developers hundreds of millions of dollars while lowering the quality of life for residents.  

PatKittle
PatKittle

@Richard Goldin:

Wow, lotsa big words!

Too many people competing for too little space.

As usual, that's what the fuss is about.

broketheinterweb
broketheinterweb

@happycow_m00 It's not smart to generalize. Many of us know our neighbors and work with them as any community would. Being a good neighbor has nothing to do with your roots, your upbringing, your age or your color. All of my neighbors are Hispanic natives, and it's easy to cooperate to keep our building and our neighborhood safe when we all choose to join the community in which we live. The more we generalize "hipsters vs natives," the larger the divide will be come! We need to cut it out and treat each other as peers instead of "invaders." That's some seriously bigoted thinking, and there's absolutely no room for that here.

whateveryousay
whateveryousay

@happycow_m00 Joining a gang and participating in gang activities is a choice.  The majority of people growing up in that neighborhood did not embrace gangs or gang activities.


mtrmann
mtrmann

@mrdowntownla2 When you have political wanna-bes and part-time City employees on these Neighborhood councils, they begin to serve the interests of existing City government and not the interests of the people. The younger generation hasn't read Alinsky, who taught the baby-boomers to infiltrate and ultimately subvert the political process. The power to dole out the measly $37,500 these councils get yearly is what motivates most of these NC members to serve.

scottzwartz
scottzwartz topcommenter

@Jon Doe I would doubt it since the original locals died years ago.

happycow_m00
happycow_m00

@Shreads04 I totally agree and for those of us whom are working to make our communities in the City safer we do so also with the conscious that some of those so call dangerous criminals are our friends kids we grew up with. Whom for various reasons fell thru the cracks. We recognized that in order for our communities to become better so that the City can be better and therefore the State etc we must also help our neighbors when possible.

lollipoptheif
lollipoptheif

@scottzwartz I thought newly elected District 13 City Councilmember Mitch O'Farrell was Garcetti's teddy bear.

scottzwartz
scottzwartz topcommenter

@happycow_m00 @Shreads04  Most gang injunctions only apply to actual gang members and they have to be served with the injunction.  The prohibitions can different, but commonly the gang member cannot carry a weapon, drug paraphernalia, or paint spray cans.  There are restrictions on the number of gang members who may associate together in public.

The gang inventions apply to limited geographic area plus 500 feet (generally).

The gang injunction can be an aid to parents who are trying to control their teenagers who may be going astray.

For several years, I was also a gang worker with Mexican gangs and I always liked the gang members.  They are often very bright and talented and respectful of people, but they have their rules and the respect they afford others requires reciprocation. I am not, however, referring to gangs which are basically international drug traffickers like MS-13.  I do not have familiarity with them.

Thus, gangs like any other group of people run the gambit from basically decent people to dedicated criminals.  Too often, law enforcement ends up pushing the basically decent into the criminal category.  Over the decades, however, I have found that most police officers will listen to and cooperate with gang workers -- who actually know something and are not foolish dilettantes.

mtrmann
mtrmann

@happycow_m00 @Shreads04 Helping your neighbors sometimes means incarcerating the neighborhood brats when they grow up to be thugs. After being told what is proper behavior and still refusing to respect other people and their property should have consequences.

scottzwartz
scottzwartz topcommenter

@lollipoptheif @scottzwartz  If you mean birds of a feather flock together, yeah, they're cut from the same mold. If CD 13 had not voted for O'Farrell, a stitch in nine might have saved nine, but then with Choi, oy vey, the devil you know is better than the devil you don't know.  OK, I'm out of silly platitudes.

CD 4 is getting ready to run a bunch of KnowNothing and crooks because decent people refuse to run, but they do, they loose.

 
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