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Weather Balloons and Unemployment

More Crime and Punishment and a virtual Conquest of the South Pole

Earlier this month, a large, runaway weather balloon captivated the nation because a 6-year old boy was alleged to have been trapped inside, floating precariously in the wild blue yonder over Colorado. Meanwhile the boy’s father, Richard Heene, despaired (or pretended to despair) that he had let his son board the craft, which had accidentally become untethered from its moorings.

Will work for cash - Raskolnikov’s fever dream.
Craig Schwartz
Will work for cash - Raskolnikov’s fever dream.

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Heene, who understood how easy it would be to fool a nation and its press corps, despaired with Hollywood-trained acting techniques, oblivious to the fact that the hoax he was perpetrating would lead to criminal charges and public outrage. Heene is (or was) a construction worker and handyman in an economy where home construction has stalled, but he’d turned in a hysterics-laden performance on ABC’s reality show Wife Swap, and was using his balloon stunt as an audition for additional reality TV work. If one buys into the innate perversity of our culture and its blurring of fact and fiction, his audition for employment in some virtual reality makes perfect moral sense. The probable prosecution of Heene will doubtless appear as a scene in a made-for-TV movie; the only question is whether Heene will play himself.

A wave of new productions about the psychic costs of joblessness has recently opened in L.A., including George F. Walker’s The End of Civilization at North Hollywood’s Sidewalk Studio Theatre, and Lucy Thurber’s Scarcity at the Imagined Life Theater (see New Theater Reviews). Then there is A Noise Within’s Crime and Punishment, adapted by Marilyn Campbell and Curt Columbus from Dostoyevsky’s novel, and Manfred Karge’s The Conquest of the South Pole, which just opened at Hollywood’s Elephant Performance Lab in a production by the Smith and Martin Company. Both focus their attention on unemployed dreamers not unlike Heene, linking unemployment and poverty to desperate, deluded attempts at personal redemption.

These are not new stories, or new plays, just as unemployment is not a new economic condition. A report in Monday’s New York Times links a recent surge in teen runaways to continuing high joblessness nationally — a historical trend. Yet California’s current 12 percent unemployment rate (well above the national average, and at least five points higher than what is reported, if one includes the jobless who have given up seeking work) does make these plays locally pertinent.

L.A. is no stranger to Campbell and Columbus’ adaptation of Crime and Punishment for three performers. Actors Co-op presented the same adaptation only last year, while employing much the same brooding tone as the production at A Noise Within, where lighting designer James P. Taylor’s lingering clouds of smoke accentuate sculpted shafts of light on Michael C. Smith’s set of creaky, wooden platforms, as well as stairways to some imagined Heaven. Such is the world of Dostoyevsky’s stench-ridden 19th century St. Petersburg, and of the guilt-ridden mind of protagonist/unemployed student Raskolnikov (Michael A. Newcomer), whose debt load rivals that of Bernie Madoff’s investors, at least in relative terms.

The 80-minute play skims off the novel’s major moral and theological themes in an absorbing theatrical fever-dream, a psychological tango between buoyant police detective Porfiry (Robertson Dean) — who clearly lives on the good side of town, and says so — and the impoverished Raskolnikov, an author on the psychology of crime, who uses arguments borrowed from Nietzsche to justify crimes by a small subset of elite visionaries who move society forward. Napoleon, for example, committed all manner of murders to nudge an empire. (“Great leaders of men are by definition criminals.”) Is that so different from an unemployed student such as Raskolnikov bludgeoning a pawnbroker — a vile woman who extorted the poor and whose old age rendered her with no future to speak of — if the money stolen from the deceased could be used for social programs to better society? Raskolnikov, after all, did give the entirety of money sent to him by his mother for his own survival to a prostitute, Sonia (Holly Hawkins) — not for services rendered but to pay the cost of her father’s funeral. Raskolnikov may have blood on his hands, but that doesn’t mean he’s without Christian charity, or fantasies of resurrection. The dark side of Raskolnikov’s theory of “extraordinary men” being exempt from the law (currently employed by any number of celebrities to excuse Roman Polanski from the legal consequences of sodomizing an underage girl whom he drugged) is that it anticipates, and theoretically excuses, Hitler and the Khmer Rouge.

“Your idea is something horrible,” Porfiry tells him gingerly, trying to massage a confession out of him. “But you’re not.”

Raskolnikov’s theory is an aspect of his ferociously intelligent insanity that poverty may well have driven him to. Having “nowhere else to turn” is an anthem that describes a number of people in this adaptation.

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