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Los Angeles Infrastructure or Bust

Metro gives second chance to a snafu-riddled Italian railcar builder

Nearly four years ago, a jubilant Roger Snoble, the Metro transit agency’s CEO, stood on the tarmac at LAX and gushed to television crews about how “neat” it was to watch as the first of 50 good-looking Italian-made stainless-steel light-railcars made to order for Los Angeles disembarked from the belly of a Russian-built cargo plane.

What really impressed Snoble was how the manufacturer, AnsaldoBreda S.p.A., paid extra to fly the 90-foot, 54-ton car to L.A. to meet a deadline it would have missed if the cars had been shipped by sea. As it turns out, that was about the last “happy” day involving the Italian firm that Snoble can recall.

The Italians missed key deadlines again and again, and Los Angeles was left with only 17 light-railcars in hand nearly two years after all 50 were to have been delivered. And coming in far too heavy, weighing 6,000 pounds over the promised weight, the railcars exceed Caltrans rules and could be unusable on the Green Line light rail, between Redondo Beach, Inglewood and Norwalk.

In an era of rising taxpayer ire, Metro leaders saw AnsaldoBreda’s poor track record as a good reason not to pursue the remaining “options” on its contract, which could hand the firm $300 million in taxpayer money to build 100 more cars.

Snoble, other Metro executives and Los Angeles County Supervisor Michael D. Antonovich urged Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa to back their view. Snoble sought a transparent approach that allowed even the snafu-riddled Italian firm to bid on the taxpayer-financed project, but now it would be forced to face healthy competition.

Instead, an eleventh-hour sweetener strengthened the Italian firm’s hand: It offered to try to build, in concert with billionaire Stephen Bing’s Shangri-La Construction, a “green” manufacturing plant downtown. Villaraigosa could then claim local jobs had been created, Bing could get construction contracts, and the Italian firm could get the inside track it’s been seeking with Metro ever since voters approved a new countywide sales-tax hike to fund billions in transit projects.

Villaraigosa, who is chairman of the politician-dominated Metro board, sided with powerful AFL-CIO union leaders. Together they pushed the Metro board several days ago to vote to give AnsaldoBreda two more months to address Snoble’s concerns and to provide “satisfactory performance” protections that could qualify it to pursue its option to build 100 more cars. Of the Metro board members, only Antonovich supported the outmaneuvered Snoble, who wanted to seek competitive bids on 119 new cars, as well as on the rebuilding of 69 older cars.

The case is a vivid example of how politicians, firms and unions are grabbing for tens of billions of dollars expected to flow from the new Measure R sales-tax increase. The Italians have hired Chris Lehane, a political spinmeister and former aide to President Bill Clinton, as the firm’s media handler. Lehane tells L.A. Weekly, “We indicated shortly after Measure R passed a strong interest in talking about manufacturing in Los Angeles. ... No other [light-rail] manufacturer has offered to put a plant in Los Angeles. It’s a unique offer.”

Then there’s the involvement of Bing, best known to many for asking English actress Elizabeth Hurley to submit to a paternity test to verify whether Bing was the father of her unborn child (he is), as well as for his weird role in another paternity test, in which Bing turned out to be the real father of the baby that billionaire Kirk Kerkorian assumed he had fathered with ex-wife Lisa Bonder.

A rich kid who inherited $600 million, Bing provides huge sums to underwrite Villaraigosa’s political desires and is a major donor to many California campaigns and political measures. According to campaign records, he poured $100,000 into Villaraigosa’s campaign to elect three Los Angeles Unified School Board members — none of whom has emerged as a school reformer. Bing then poured $50,000 into the solar deal L.A. voters rejected on March 3 because it largely froze out private solar firms and handed a blank check to the Department of Water and Power and its union, the IBEW.

Lehane may term AnsaldoBreda’s plan “unique,” but the deal is shaping up as strangely familiar — yet another Villaraigosa move to quell competition on a taxpayer-funded project, much like his failed effort to push through solar Measure B. In this case, it’s not the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers but the County Federation of Labor that doesn’t want open bidding on a public project.

Barna Szabo, a lobbyist who has represented major railcar companies like Bombardier Transit Corp. of Canada and Siemens of Germany, says international firms are sitting on the sidelines, ready to bid on building the desired 119 light-railcars and rebuilding the 69 old ones — but unwilling to become involved in what is clearly becoming a “political procurement” where international firms could risk angering entrenched Los Angeles unions and politicians.

“Whenever you politicize a procurement, it’s hard to get cars that are affordable,” Szabo warns. In fact, he says, “this is a very good time to go to bid. Everyone is hungry.”  

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  • Kate 04/27/2009 6:19:00 AM

    All terms, conditions, and specifications under the existing contract with AnsaldoBreda should be enforced. Because of past failures, the MTA should go out for competitive bidding. In this economy, the pricing may actually be lower saving taxpayer dollars. When vendors fail to perform or comply with the contract, governmental agencies can consider either debarring these companies from bidding for a certain amount of time or holding responsibility hearings to determine whether or not a vendor's future bid should be considered. In any case this smells like a different mess we experienced at LA World Airports (LAWA) where a Commissioner(s) who was also a fund raiser for then Mayor Hahn overruled LAWA staff's recommendation on a bid award.

  • Ian W, Project Navigator 04/23/2009 5:51:00 AM

    Project Navigator, Ltd.(PNL) (http://www.ProjectNavigator.com) is a Los Angeles based environmental engineering and project management firm. We are interested in assisting with the remediation and green redevelopment of the CleanTech Site... The proposed location for AnsaldoBreda's manufacturing facility. AnsaldoBreda (AB) (http://www.ansaldobredainc.com), whose local spokesperson is Mr. Fabio Ficano, has discussed his company's plans for building a green rail car manufacturing and maintenance facility on the property. PNL supports this vision. PNL has the local skills and capabilities to help AB's conceptual vision become engineered reality. The site is currently owned by the City of Los Angeles' Community Redevelopment Authority (CRA). CRA has performed some environmental clean up of the site, and presently operates systems which treat subsurface impacted soils and groundwater. For AnsaldoBreda's plans to be realized in a timely manner, the green manufacturing facility will need to be "integrated" with these remediation systems which take of the subsurface soils. PNL is expert in the green redevelopment (http://www.GreenStructure.com) of Brownfields Sites, and stands ready to assist at the CleanTech Site. Further details on the CleanTech site and PNL's capabilities are at http://www.PRPblog.com/CleanTech

  • Jack Humphreville 04/16/2009 5:55:00 PM

    Where are the campaign contributions?

  • Daniel 04/15/2009 7:28:00 PM

    Good job taking over where the Times definitely left off. The track record of this company really hits home how insidious this and many City Hall deals are.

  • Jerry Madden 04/10/2009 3:08:00 AM

    Give me a break. Siemens is going to be any better? People forget that Siemens was kicked out of LA last time for issues that were pretty severe, WAY more severe than a simple delay. Their trains have been getting plenty of bad press for serious mechanical issues --- including massive break failures. Not to mention Siemens own recent history of political bribery and hush hush favors (see this HuffPost piece: http://tinyurl.com/5ex77n ) My point is that both companies probably suck in terms of performance, but one of the two has a real history of bribery. And what does Elizabeth Hurley's kid's paternity have to do with anything at all? Instead, it would have been nice to run a �paternity test� on some of the MTA decisions. I think it�s pretty hilarious that LACMTA talks about delays.

  • Dana Gabbard 04/10/2009 2:33:00 AM

    For the Mayor this is a no brainer--especially as he is having to ask municipal unions for concessions during the city budget crunch. This way he can spend someone else's money to make labor happy--especially important for his future as he like all pols hopes to run for something else someday and will need labor contributions. Fabio Ficano, director of government affairs for AnsaldoBreda, will address the May 2 meeting of Southern California Transit Advocates at Angelus Plaza downtown. A good chance for the public to ask questions. http://www.socata.net/

  • Interurbans 04/09/2009 11:03:00 PM

    One big point that is overlooked in this article is the fact that Breda makes poor quality troublesome cars. We are looking at buying 119 new cars based on politics and lobbyist and not on the merit of the car or the car builder. Why did the MTA select the first 50 Breda cars in the first place? Considering theirs and other transit systems experience, why are they consider buying an additional 119 cars makes little sense. Every city in the US and most world wide that has bought Breda cars has had major problems including Cleveland, San Francisco and Boston that had to spend millions to rework their systems to accommodate the Breda cars. Do to the poor fit, trim, and a poor level of manufacturing and design the cars continue to be very expensive to operate and keep running. The Los Angeles Red/Purple line cars can also be counted on this list. The MTA has had from the start major problems keeping enough cars running to fulfill the required schedules. With this background and the knowledge in the transit industry of just how bad Breda cars are, how could the MTA even consider Breda as a candidate for bid let alone actually select them to supply their cars. Now the MTA wants to order another 119 substandard troublesome cars on top of the first 50. If the order goes to Breda, how many years will the MTA and the train riders of Los Angeles have to live with poor quality cars before they will have a chance to replace them with a quality product from the many quality LRT car providers world wide? Breda may have the low bid but after the change orders and problems even before the cars go into service they cost more. Breda makes up on the low bid by supplying parts to fix their bad cars. Again I ask �why is the MTA considering buying an additional 119 inferior, poor quality cars when there are so many less expensive good quality cars to choose from?� So who is going to win, Breda and their lobbyist or the train riders and the people who will be paying for the cars? Don�t you think other car manufactures would not locate their plant in Los Angeles for a 119 car order? Simians had an assembly plant near the Blue Line shops used to assemble the P2000 cars now running on the Green and Gold Lines. Alan Fishel

 

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