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Is Art Center Gehry-Rigged? Richard Koshalek Says No

But students and fearful faculty beg to differ

Nathan Cooke isn’t a miscreant. He isn’t a troublemaker or a misguided teen. He is a 26-year-old industrial design major in his final two trimesters at the prestigious Art Center College of Design in Pasadena. Cooke’s a good student too — a rare Art Center scholarship recipient and an active force on campus. He’s the president of the EcoCouncil, a student organization designed to promote environmental responsibility on campus and beyond. Befitting his position, he’s an idealist, and when talking about his work he makes earnest statements like, “I want to use design to make lives better — to make a difference.”

Nathan Cooke is exactly the kind of student Art Center wants. That is, until recently, when Cooke inadvertently launched a campus-wide revolt.

It started with Styrofoam.

Despite branding itself as a world leader in sustainability education, Art Center’s cafeteria uses disposable Styrofoam dishware. For nearly two years, Cooke says, EcoCouncil, fellow students and even some faculty lobbied Art Center’s administration to ditch the Styrofoam in favor of something more environmentally friendly. Some recycling bins around campus wouldn’t hurt, either, they argued.

“But, we were consistently told there wasn’t enough money,” Cooke says.

After seeing tuition jump more than 5 perecent each year — it’s currently $45,000 a year for the three-year undergraduate program — Cooke found it troubling that a school which goes out of its way to promote sustainability couldn’t cough up enough cash to fulfill even its most basic environmental obligations. Then, last month, Cooke attended an on-campus Art Center–sponsored sustainability conference, which featured reusable plates, biodegradable utensils and recycling bins. The next day, the plates and bins were gone and the cafeteria was back to Styrofoam.

Cooke had had enough: “I didn’t want the school greenwashing itself.”

And so he did what many college kids might do under similar circumstances — he blogged about it.

“Art Center is in danger of becoming highly irrelevant to the very world it is trying to influence,” Cooke wrote. “While touting its desire to be a leader that prepares students for the world tomorrow, Art Center lacks any understanding of what that world will be. Or, at least, lacks the legs to walk the path it loves to talk about.”

Benign enough, but what he said next really rattled the monkey cage.

“I’m glad someone in Art Center was able to find the $385,068 in 2005 to pay Gehry Partners to design our new ‘advanced technical center.’”

Cooke was referring to the nearly decade-long effort to build a $50 million Gehry-designed research center on campus, an effort that happens to be the pet project of Art Center president Richard Koshalek. Since he took over as president in 1999, Koshalek has been pushing hard for the Gehry building — which would contain a digital library and a series of high-tech studios built to accommodate the design world’s changing technology — an effort that many faculty and alumni have privately said for years is to the detriment of the school’s educational responsibilities. Cooke was among the first to publicly put words to that frustration, and the timing couldn’t have been more explosive.

One day after Cooke’s post, Art Center’s Chief Academic Officer Nate Young resigned under curious circumstances — with Koshalek hinting it was due to Young’s handling of a $1.1 million educational budget deficit. A short time later, Young’s assistant, Rachel Tiede, fresh off maternity leave, was fired after speaking up for her former boss at a student government meeting.

Outraged students, faculty and alumni flocked to Cooke’s site to make their voices heard. Within days, the post had nearly 800 comments questioning Young’s firing, the Gehry building and Koshalek’s leadership. Signatures began to appear on an online petition calling for a moratorium on all new Gehry-related building expenses. The site has garnered more than 1,000 signatures — including several prominent alumni and the chair of Art Center’s top-ranked Industrial Design program, Andy Ogden. A separate Web site has called for the Art Center Board of Trustees to deny Koshalek a new contract when his expires at the end of next year.

Days after his site took off, Cooke received a disturbing conference call from school administrators, encouraging him to take down the post. The not-so-subtle suggestion on their part was that if he refused to comply, it could impact his scholarship money.

“It was not a pleasant conversation,” Cooke says.

He refused to give in, and though, as of now, his scholarship remains intact, Cooke’s treatment is indicative of what many faculty label a “culture of fear” on campus when dealing with the administration. Indeed, while finding faculty willing to speak critically of Koshalek is relatively simple — I had five such conversations — getting them to say so on the record is next to impossible. Art Center does not offer tenure and to speak ill of Koshalek or his Gehry building, they say, is as good as tendering their resignation.

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  • Clement Mok 07/18/2008 2:25:00 AM

    Wil: I will have to disagree with your assessment. The whole point of the dissent at Art Center is the fact that education WAS NOT the priority under Richard's administration. It cannot be discounted as a "non-issue" Unless the foundations for education is on sound footing, you will have nothing to build upon. There is no doubt that ACCD has to expand and improve its infrastructure What role it wants to play in the future developments of Pasadena and Los Angels is certainly open for discussion. But I don't think that's the nature of the petition that you are asking people to sign. The petition is simply about the importance of a Frank Gehry building for Art Center. It's a diversion tactic used to complicate the conversation. You've been led to believe the dissent is an attack on the architectural profession or the value of architecture. -- THE DISSENT WAS ABOUT ADMINISTRATION LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE AND MANAGEMENT.-- Architecture became a symbol of THEIR waste and lack of priority on education.

  • Will Wright 06/24/2008 11:30:00 PM

    Clement, I am not simplifying the discourse. What is at question here is whether or not to continue plans to expand the built facility of ACCD. Your point that education needs to be the priority is a non-issue. Of course the quality of the education needs to remain the core focus of the institution. No one is doubting that premise. What we are stating is that beyond that focus alone, ACCD must also strive to expand and improve upon its infrastructure, especially in a way that compliments the future developments of Pasadena as a community and Los Angeles as a region. To simply focus on education would be a bit myopic. I encourage everyone to support Art Center College of Design: http://www.thepetitionsite.com/1/vote-for-art-centers-future-put-honesty-first

  • Clement Mok 06/24/2008 11:17:00 PM

    Again the discussion is off track.<p> Fans of architecture will blindly argue for a building. Look carefully at the issues! The building is symbolic of Koshalek's neglect of the operational realities of the school. The issue is about the quality of his leadership and the impact he has on the students and faculty of this EDUCATION institution TODAY. <p> PLEASE DON'T SIMPLIFY the discourse to be about the merit of architecture and beautiful buildings.

  • Minoo 06/24/2008 10:46:00 PM

    This article all true. My kid is graduate from this place with a huge student loan, but lots of talent. Something needs to be done for future students. Having $$$ should not be a ticket to get in.

  • Will Wright 06/24/2008 3:22:00 AM

    Koshalek is right. Architecture inspires great work. Art Center is an institution that must continue establishing itself on a global basis. Where as, most LA design schools can simply be of relevance to a local area - Art Center College of Design has to continue delivering relevance to an international marketplace. Sure, some may want to dismiss the value of an iconic building - but remember, it is the symbol that resonates and eventually translates into significance. Can Gehry deliver? Maybe not. Perhaps instead of raising $50 million for a Gehry design, let's shoot for a $100 million Calatrava.

  • The Color Chartreuse 06/23/2008 9:13:00 PM

    My only surprise at the article is A. why has it taken so long for these chickens to come home to roost? and B. the article just barely scratches the surface. I was a professional part-timer hired by Andy Davidson in the mid-1990's and summarily dismissed in 2002 by what's-her-name, rhymes with witch. Not for any cause other than $$$; I'd been highly rated by students and was on several department committees, good relationships with other instructors. But large numbers of us were let go to raise money to finish and open South Campus, our classes taken over by grad students. Some returned after the school's finances recovered somewhat, I did not. Richard "my friend Frank Gehry" Koshalek and his ridiculous edifice complex is but one problem. A far bigger one is the aftermath of 9/11, far fewer student visas, plummeting quality of incoming students, and as indicated in the article, the opening of many new design colleges across Asia. I hire lots of new design graduates, and very, very few come from Art Center. Their placements are just appalling, and if I were a student, damn right I'd be out there with torches and pitchforks. It's almost criminal how that place is just coasting on their past reputation. Shockingly enough, the school we've had the best students from, with the best placement office, who's really tried hard to bring up their game and improve the quality of their education isn't ACCD, Otis, or CalArts; it's Art Institutes LA, the former diploma mill. How times have changed. Contrast that to Brooks Institute, also taken over by a for-profit, and now circling the drain.

  • McRib 06/20/2008 8:11:00 AM

    Perhaps they could put an ice hockey rink at the new LAUSD Art High school (under the junk-pile sculpture) so the two teams of artists could play with each other.

  • LA Weekly Reader 06/19/2008 9:14:00 PM

    Joseph Giovannini wrote: "Where would Art Center be without its Craig Ellwood building?" I believe "3rd Street" is the answer to that question. A building is just a building. You make do with what you've got. We all do this on a daily basis.

  • christian von Sanden 06/19/2008 9:03:00 PM

    I believe the main point and for that matter also the only solution to ACCD's problems is the quality of their graduates and what jobs do they get. In the old days we used to say that 1/3 of all cars were designed by an Art Center Alumn. To save Art Center we need to accept only the best students no matter the financial problems. This will take one generation and then art center will be back at the top, and the money will come after it.

  • joseph giovannini 06/19/2008 8:33:00 AM

    What few people have noticed is that Koshalek, through the conferences, the buildings and the new in-town campus, is extroverting what has always been an ivory-tower instituion. He is bringing the school off the hill into greater public awareness, and thereby he is opening up a closed system to a healthy interchange between the school and near and distant communities outside the school. Koshalek is acting on Churchill's comment about how buildings shape us and define our institutions. Where would Art Center be without its Craig Ellwood building? Koshalek is merely extending a long-standing architectural tradition, from which the school has already benefited greatly.

  • An ex-prospective funder 06/19/2008 7:36:00 AM

    I was wined and dined several years ago to entice me to give money to Art Center by RIchard and crew. When I saw the plans and models, I was amazed at the scale of work and hubris--and the money it must have cost, not to mention the space the development office took on an already overcrowded office. The capper for me, however, was the TV-studio and Frank Gehry-designed hockey rink planned for the power plant expansion south of the Turbine Hall campus. That's when it was crystal clear that the building had nothing to do with the school and everything to do with Koshalek's need to build monuments to himself. It also marked my decision not to invest in the school because there was no way to do so without investing in Koshalek. Art Center needs a hockey rink about as much as Costa Rica does. The world is quickly moving away from where Art Center is/was--just look at China and India. Its sad that my alma matter's glory days are all in the past but it's too important for us to look to the future--even if it's in other educational options.

  • LA Weekly Reader 06/19/2008 6:58:00 AM

    It's not just about the $50M Gehry building at the main campus. I'm surprised Mr. Fleischer didn't uncover the massive plans for the power station south of the Turbine Hall's downtown campus. When I saw the models a couple years ago, the many, many buildings included a TV broadcast studio and a hockey rink. Why a hockey rink when it's difficult to even pull together a volleyball league on campus? Because it's Frank Gehry's favorite sport. That's not just a misdirection of funds and priorities, it's insanity.

  • who has a voice? 06/19/2008 4:26:00 AM

    http://futureofartcenter.blogspot.com/ The design of the government at Art Center needs to be objectively reviewed. There are no checks/balances on the president's power when he appoints board members and is now in a position to select a replacement for the CAO office. Also, the promises or dedication of 175 acres of land, in perpetuity. in order to support immediate expansion plans, should be considered by all, including those that may wish to benefit even from selling the land in the future, or developing it for sustainable, distributed, attractively designed agriculture. There is a trade of future options being made for immediate goals, when there is little if any balance or check on the presidency. On the issue of power and governance, there have been repeated firing/resignations of individuals who simply disagree, and there is never comment allowed, or any reasoning given by the admin. When 2 CFOs have been 'released' in short time, and many indications of misappropriation of funds by one internationally travelling office, some investigation and mechanism of transparency, would seem a logical development. A non-profit college should be held to the same standards as any publicly held corporation, where first class travel wouldn't be the norm. Lastly, there have been wonderful things happening at Art Center, if one reads the blogs, one finds that there is a specific office which seems to be responsible for the negatively received developments, and this same specific office has the only obvious platform/voice with the public and board members, and has decided to share the criticism rather than take responsibility. Read the blogs - they do seem to offer the only organized platform for a voice other than the president's office or the president's appointees and hires. There are far too many documented examples of dishonesty and misrepresentation by the presidential office.

  • MATT 06/17/2008 12:16:00 PM

    i stopped reading at "ditch the styrofoam in favor of something more environmentally friendly"

  • Clement Mok 06/16/2008 1:03:00 AM

    The issue at Art Center is not buildings. The issue is priorities. I believe Art Center's priority should be -- must be -- providing the very finest art and design education anywhere. Sadly, the college has veered sharply off course. Under Richard Koshalek's leadership, Art Center has undertaken two massive building projects and is on its way to a third. Richard is well-known for raising funds for buildings and working with celebrity architects. That's what he's good at; that is his passion. When we hired Richard, we hoped he was also passionate about art and design education. Today we have little evidence of that. Early board meetings were often devoted to lengthy architectural presentations. Education initiatives were treated perfunctorily as an operational matter and not a strategic topic for discussion. Programming for the new buildings was shoddy and did not respond to core educational needs. The buildings are deeply disliked by students and staff and significantly under-used. The price is startling: a 20,000 sq ft library and a 20,000 sq ft. studio space for $50 million. That's $1250/sq ft. While building proceeds at a fast pace, little attention has been paid to educational quality. Enrollment is down. Less qualified students are being accepted. And the college has suffered significant deficits each of the last 3 quarters (now $1.1 million). Indeed, the college's very survival is now threatened. The board needs to ask the president to drop his building plans and refocus on meeting his financial management responsibilities and rebuilding the quality of the Art Center education. Alumnus and former Board Member

  • anonymus 06/15/2008 3:00:00 AM

    Nate Young - finally you stopped being scared of your own shadow. Richard Koshalek (former President) - you need to get a job in SCI-ARC and don't forget to take Patricia with you. You guys will get to create buildings with Gerry and put David Geffen's name on the wall. This will definitely help you get the recognition you need in the Architecture world. Because it will give you a great opportunity to solve their parking situation and allow you to keep Little Tokyo authentic. Hint* Check the problems that occurred during the construction of Disney Hall - Frank Gehry, and Richard Koshalek were part of it. The whole project caused so much aggravation; it bled money like there was no tomorrow; big political turmoil. Patricia Belton Oliver - Senior Vice President, Architectural Planning And Special Projects (former Environmental Design Chair) She is the catalyst for all this. She should be fired. She was the one who brought Richard Koshalek, and combined classes together and commissioned SCI ARC for the silly extension cords, and work tables. On top of that she opened up her own Architectural Planning studio with the school's money. She is the one who initiated the idea for students to work on cool things so they could put "cool things" in the gallery that high school kids would like. So, they could recruit more students ??? Now, Ms. Oliver explained that no one will give money to build a parking structure. She needs to go to SCI ARC with Koshalek. Because SCI ARC also have parking lot problems, and they build the concrete buildings. She will be happy over there. One more on the hit list... Jean Mitsunaga - Director, Career Services She is so out of touch. She can't even do an average job of "job-placement". The 2006 catalog claims "Average job-placement rate one year after graduation: 94%" This number comes with a disclaimer �Based on alumni-survey responses� Ehm! in what kind of jobs and organizations - please itemize ~ In any case, she shouldn�t take credit for this. She has nothing to do with this number. Any alumni that worked with her, will realize that she is incompetent beyond belief. she has been there too long. I was shocked by the way she was handling the recruitment interviews during the graduation. And after a few years, when I was working on a 90+ million dollar project, she was giving me guidance on who to pick, how to pick. She didn�t even ask me what the objective of the project was... nor did she allow me to see other students' work. Are you kidding me? = When I donated $2500 modeling foam from a major movie production. The studio paid for the shipment, and other expenses. They didn�t even ask for a tax right of, which wouldn�t be much for the studio to begin with... They thought, "it would be neat for students to use." I specifically wrote a letter to Michael Plesh to distribute the modeling foam free of charge to students. I have never heard from anyone. Two weeks later, Head of Production asked me if they were surprised regarding the modeling foam. I said "I haven�t heard from them. I am going to stop by the school and checked what happened there." We never received "Thank you letter" nor confirmation letter that they have received it. Even though, we knew they received it from the tracking number. Not even a phone call. When I asked Michael Plesh what happened, I added that I haven�t heard from them at all. He said "Oh, that big chunk of foam. Yeah, we got it. I guess UPS guys ram into it with a fork lift"... I specifically asked if it was distributed to the students, his reaction was. No, we just put it with the rest of the foam. I said I have included a letter with the shipment for the foam to be distributed free of charge. There was dead silence. I was furious. When I started the school, David Brown was a president. He one day showed up at his office finding students jumping up and down on his desk. He was trying to address the students, but he couldn�t even get into his own office with ease. Back then the school didn�t have a student government. Students were annoyed and pist for the last minute tuition raise for the next term. Supposedly, David Brown needed money for the next term budget, and decided to raise tuition without any warning on the whim $500 a pop. Unfortunately, the protest never made it to LA Times but David was let go after the scandal. Tuition raise was postponed for the upcoming term. The school was embarrassed how students burst out with the chaotic boycott, and decided to form a student government. The idea was to create a bureaucracy so by the time a student or group is able to make a change, most of them would already have graduated. I know my alma matter will rank higher if I donate money to its endowment. I should be able to... I should want to 'pay it forward' - I rather keep my wallet in my pocket. Thank you, but no thank you. Especially, under these circumstances, I will wait until Richard Koshalek, Patricia Belton Oliver, and Jean Mitsunaga are gone and the rest of the administration decide to continue student, and design objectives clear and transparent without any hidden agenda.

 
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