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Billboards Gone Wild: 4,000 Illegal Billboards Choke L.A.'s Neighborhoods

Is City Hall corrupt, or just inept?

Shortly before Thanksgiving, a furtive crew of workers for L.A. Outdoor Advertising poured a cement foundation next to the Harbor Freeway and anchored a huge metal structure into the wet cement. A few days and roughly $100,000 later, the crew had erected L.A.’s latest illegal billboard atop an equally illegal 10-ton superstructure that can be removed only with a wrecker.

Ted Soqui

Flipping off City Hall: L.A. Outdoor’s illegal billboard is accented by sneakers signifying drugs are sold nearby.

Rena Kosnett

Billboard warriors Ted Wu and Gerald Silver: "We were hummingbirds."

Adding insult to injury, the whole thing was built in full view of the windowed offices of Los Angeles city billboard inspectors — a tiny, and some say incredibly inept, group who are failing in City Hall’s purported effort to find and remove an estimated 4,000 illegal billboards blighting L.A.

So pathetic is the battle against outdoor advertising companies that the massive billboard went unnoticed for months by leaders at City Hall, including big-time billboard proponent and council member Ed Reyes, in whose district the sign sits. It was left to irritated commuters, like pissed-off clutter critic Dennis Hathaway, who spoke up at a January public hearing, where city engineer Eric Cabrera called L.A. Outdoor’s ballsy stunt an “egregious disregard of the law.”

Onlookers recall that when an attorney representing L.A. Outdoor stood to defend the sign, Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety Commission President Marsha Brown, a political appointee of Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa’s, spat: “Your client should go to jail!”

But Brown’s comment was just talk.

The mayor and Los Angeles City Council have let the billboard industry flout the law — in this case, a flat-out 2002 ban on new billboards — so openly that activists in other big cities laugh out loud when they hear the latest tales. (“Your business people need to speak up!” Margaret Lloyd, Houston’s leading anti-billboard activist, declared — while giggling over how incompetent L.A.’s leaders are. “Everyone loses!”)

Indeed, for its crime, L.A. Outdoor was “cited” and “ordered” to take down the illegal billboard “immediately.” Five months later, that billboard still looms large. City Hall has caved to outdoor advertisers for so many years that L.A. Outdoor is touting the illegal billboard in a photo array on its Web site — a bleak reminder that billboards run amuck here, and their owners enjoy impunity.

“I have gone past the outrage phase. Now, it is just absurd,” says critic Hathaway, pointing to the 60-foot-high tanker-truck-sized billboard near Albany Street and 12th Place, south of downtown. “It’s obvious that companies feel it’s worth the cost, or they wouldn’t keep doing it.”

What cost? Billboard companies reap roughly $14,000 a month in easy money from a double-sided standard-size 14-by-48-foot billboard that costs about $50,000 to $80,000 to build. And they earn up to $128,000 monthly from "digital" billboards, oil wells in the sky that, when fully leased with ads, will earn $1.34 billion a year for L.A.'s billboard giants. These riches will flow to the very firms that have vociferously fought paying a single penny into an annual, modest, $186-per-billboard municipal fee — which their lawyers hammered down from $314.

City Hall politicians know there’s just one way to wrest control of the streets: by getting their hands, once and for all, on an inventory list of the owners and locations of thousands of illegal billboards and then forcing the companies to remove them.

That hasn’t happened — not under Mayor Richard Riordan, not under Mayor James Hahn. Not under Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa. Today, Villaraigosa, City Attorney Rocky Delgadillo and City Council President Eric Garcetti are utterly in the dark about “the List” — the actual locations and owners of illegal billboards. Only two elected leaders, Council members Jack Weiss and Wendy Greuel, make it a point to express public outrage.

Department of Building and Safety officials don’t even enforce the $186 “inspection fee” on each legal and illegal billboard — enacted six long years ago under the Hahn administration and long resisted by several firms.

Clear Channel Outdoor, CBS Outdoor, Vista and others use the legal system as a delaying tactic, filing lawsuit upon lawsuit. City officials so badly fear the wrath of the billboard companies that they resisted giving L.A. Weekly basic, public facts about existing legal and illegal billboards. Plenty of U.S. cities have required the firms to hand over their inventory lists — a necessary step before activists, neighbors and inspectors can ID and dispute illegal billboards. Houston forced its billboard companies to hand over a list. So did Philadelphia and San Francisco. Florida''s Department of Transportation obtained its list — in 1972.

But in Los Angeles, the newspaper had to hire a First Amendment attorney to obtain simple information from quaking workers at the Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety, a taxpayer-funded agency that deals almost exclusively in public data. For months, department spokesman Robert Steinbach refused to talk, behaving as if he were protecting the national security.

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  • Richard Davidson 01/06/2009 9:02:00 AM

    Billboards are an LA tradition and should be respected as folk art. I remember driving the Sunset Strip to see the huge animated billboards. Digital billboards are a legitimate part of LA's bright future.

  • Gary Slossberg 12/23/2008 12:32:00 AM

    Thank you to the LA Weekly and advocates like Dennis Hathaway for raising awareness about the billboard blight issue. What troubles me the most is the lack of accountability and transparency when the City Council considers these issues, such as in 2006, when they approved the settlement agreement with the billboard companies with little public discussion or disclosure. On March 3, the people of Los Angeles have an excellent opportunity to prevent the continued mismanagement of our City: vote for a change in the City Council election and bring into office individuals who actually represent the will of the people! Gary Slossberg www.gary4citycouncil.com

  • Marie 08/19/2008 4:25:00 AM

    Hmmm. I have a question: if a billboard is an illegal one, is it then "legal" to vandalize and/or destroy it? If the City is ignoring it -- then it sort of doesn't exist, does it? It would seem as if the community it's defiling would be free to do to it whatever they see fit. I wonder, if the locals were to tear it down or burn it up, would the City do something about that?

  • Matthew Hetz 06/03/2008 8:31:00 AM

    I have been studying billboards, particularly the power source and metering. This first caught my attention on a billboard which at the base has an electrical meter the same as houses. This is the older analog style with the revolving wheel. I found this very interesting, and started looking at other billboards. I noted that not all have electrical meters. Some have the spaces, the socket is there but it is covered, there is no meter. Others have no meters whatsoever. This leads to questions: 1. Are all billboards required to be metered? 2. Is that in addition to their rental fees? 3. If they don�t have meters, why not? Are they receiving free electricity? 4. Should this no metering of billboards be treated the same as residences, in that it is illegal to not have an electrical meter from DWP? Places where the billboards have meters: Sepulveda and Centinela, south east corner next to the freeway in front of the office building, analog meter. Manchester and Truxton, behind the liquor store, electronic meter. Places where the billboards don�t have meters: Sepulveda and Centinela, south west corner next, in the Dinah�s parking lot. Jefferson and Centinela. Sepulveda and Manchester, House of Pancakes building, no meter seen from the street. I would think there are many more examples of this discrepancy. Matthew Hetz

  • Sergio 05/27/2008 6:57:00 PM

    check it out

  • Lea Slonga 05/08/2008 9:33:00 PM

    If all these billboards are illegal,doen't that qualify them as public domain? And therefore,a free for all available to the tax paying public,i.e.artists,photographers ,etc...?

  • Laura Maidenberg 05/01/2008 9:04:00 PM

    Take down these billboards, they are garbage filling the skyscape of Los Angeles.

  • Uncle Slavvy 05/01/2008 1:51:00 AM

    Mayor Villar won't do a thing about the illegal billboard problem unless he can strike a deal with the outdoor advertising corporations to require his smiling face on all billboards across the city.

  • Kim 04/30/2008 11:41:00 PM

    I actually like those digital billboards, cant believe they pull in so much money. ---- UsDiscuss.com - Everything about Los Angeles Message Boards

  • laexpat 04/30/2008 4:48:00 PM

    Start fining them $1,000 a day for each board and funnel the money to the schools. In a few weeks, you could make a serious dent in the LAUSD shortfall.

  • LA Weekly Reader 04/30/2008 5:46:00 AM

    Please contact the Coalition to Ban Billboard Blight to fight this menace: CBBB 2700 Military Ave Los Angeles, CA 90064 (310) 474-1711 cbbbla@verizon.net

  • tammy 04/28/2008 11:35:00 PM

    This excellent article on billboard blight in Los Angeles did not mention another layer of blight the city is allowing to happen. Much of the new construction in Hollywood (The W Hotel, the new condos at the southeast corner of Sunset and Vine) are being allowed to have billboards actually BUILT IN to their construction. Most of the new architectural interest of this new construction is billboards. Just tacky and greedy, and it continues to make our city look like a ghetto. Before adding a single new billboard ANYWHERE, the city should grow a spine, stand up to the billboard companies who are lining their pockets, and remove each and every illegal billboard. Shame on each and every one of the people who should be serving Los Angeles for allowing this to happen.

  • Leah 04/26/2008 1:34:00 PM

    Come to the Pico Union Neighborhood Council on May 5th at 6:30pm at the Magnolia Avenue Elementary School on the corner of Venice Blvd and Magnolia Ave (enter through the parking lot on corner)in the Pico Union area. Share your thoughts and concerns as the council discusses this serious issue of the Koreatown Billboard district. Questions call 213-738-0137 Pico Union Neighborhood Council admin.punc@gmail.com

  • mack 04/25/2008 2:34:00 PM

    The caption under the picture that reads "L.A. Outdoor�s illegal billboard is accented by sneakers signifying drugs are sold nearby" caught my attention. I have lived in LA my entire life and have lived in more than a few neighborhoods where kids throw their old sneakers on telephone wires and I have never heard of that signifying that drugs are sold nearby. Everybody I know that has done that did it because it was it is one of those fun/stupid things to do when you are young. Could the fact that the billboard in question is in downtown have anything to do with the fact that drugs are sold nearby? I don't need sneakers on wires to tell me that.

  • monica 04/25/2008 3:52:00 AM

    Ed Reyes supports anything illegal: billboards and immigrants, while attacking those who want to enforce the law as NIMBY racists on the Westside. He and Jan Perry sneer at their activism against billboard blight and for taking control of them in our city, as a "bunch of people who put aesthetics over the needs of the poor," who are "fighting pedestrian friendly districts" (what Clear Channel/CBS Outdoors has gotten Rocky Delgadillo's office to call the downtown billboard District, which right now consists of an industrial wasteland), and in general are playing a deluded race and class card against the "rich, white, selfish" citizens who should be congratulated for being the only ones trying to keep ClearChannel/CBS and the others honest. (As Hathaway points out in his CityWatch article, Perry's claim that Clear Channel is some sort of "benefactor" by giving her district some money for a park is totally a misunderstanding on her part, and just stems from another lawsuit by ClearChannel to avoid its meagre financial obligations, the watered-down version negotiated by their bought boy Rocky.) Of course Houston is laughing at us -- they're a border town but we are a Third World City, with the incredibly dull local officials to show for it. Except for Weiss and Greuel, who are getting their share of mud slung at them for actually representing their constituents. (Bill Rosendahl, whose CD11 Reyes is always specifically naming as a target too, seems too chicken to seem un-PC in this convoluded battle.)

  • rocketman3.5 04/25/2008 2:04:00 AM

    animal farm all over again, the pigs are running the city, the pigs wear suits and walk around like men, they have their faces in the slop trough and stuff there bellys with dirty money. they are skulking cowards who do their dirty work on the sly. these pigs need to be made made to pay. they are part of the rotten stuff that we call city government..all of these sqealing greedy bastards need to dealt with. name them individually so they are known for who and what they are. head pig antonio grossa and his grunting henchmen get the the hell out. wake up los angeles!

 

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